Solar Panels in Arizona (AZ)

Last updated: February 24, 2026

Arizona homeowners pay an average of $0.14/kWh for electricity — below the national average of $0.16/kWh. With 6.5 peak sun hours per day and state-level incentives, an 8 kW solar system can pay for itself in about 11.6 years, then generate free electricity for 15-20+ more years.

Federal Residential Solar Tax Credit Repealed

The 30% residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) was repealed in early 2026. Homeowners who installed solar before the repeal can still claim the credit. Commercial projects retain the 30% ITC under Section 48/48E. Arizona state incentives remain available.

Electricity Rate

$0.14/kWh

Near national avg ($0.16)

Sun Hours/Day

6.5 hrs

Excellent Solar Irradiance

8 kW System Cost

$24,000

$3.00/watt installed

Federal Residential ITC

Repealed

Section 25D (early 2026)

Annual Savings

$2,072

14,800 kWh/year

Payback Period

11.6 yrs

then free electricity for 15-20+ yrs

Solar Cost Calculator for Arizona

Here's what an 8 kW system costs in Arizona and how savings accumulate over time (estimated 2026 data):

Metric Value
System cost (8 kW)$24,000
Federal Residential ITC (Section 25D)Repealed
Net cost (before state incentives)$24,000
Annual production14,800 kWh
Electricity rate$0.14/kWh
Annual savings$2,072/yr
Payback period11.6 years
10-year savings$20,720
25-year total savings$51,800

Estimated 2026 data based on Arizona average electricity rates and solar irradiance. Actual savings vary by usage, utility, and system configuration. Does not include state incentives or electricity rate increases (historically 2-3%/year), which improve returns further. The federal residential ITC (Section 25D) was repealed in early 2026.

Arizona Climate & Solar Performance

Climate Zone: Desert / Arid

Arizona has the highest solar irradiance in the United States, with Phoenix averaging 5.7 peak sun hours/day and Tucson reaching 6.6 hours. However, extreme summer temperatures (110-120°F ambient, 150-170°F panel surface temperatures) cause significant heat-related efficiency losses. Temperature coefficient is the single most important panel specification in Arizona. Dust accumulation in the desert also requires attention, though the low humidity means minimal moisture-related issues.

Key Climate Factors for Solar in Arizona

  • Highest solar irradiance in the US (5.7-6.6 peak sun hours/day)
  • Extreme summer heat: 110-120°F ambient, panels reach 150-170°F
  • Temperature coefficient is the #1 panel selection criterion
  • Dust and sand accumulation requires quarterly cleaning
  • 300+ sunny days per year with minimal cloud interruption
  • Monsoon season (July-September) brings brief but intense storms

Net Metering in Arizona

Net Billing

Export Credit Rate (Varies by Utility)

Arizona's major utilities each have different solar export policies. APS (Arizona Public Service) uses a Resource Comparison Proxy (RCP) rate for exports, averaging $0.03-$0.05/kWh — well below the retail rate. SRP (Salt River Project) charges demand-based rates that can make solar less attractive without batteries. TEP (Tucson Electric Power) offers more favorable export credits. Battery storage is increasingly important to maximize self-consumption.

Export rate: APS: ~$0.03-$0.05/kWh; SRP: demand-based; TEP: varies

Solar Incentives in Arizona

Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC)

Residential credit repealed (Section 25D)

The residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) was repealed in early 2026. Arizona's state solar tax credit (25%, up to $1,000) and property tax exemption remain available. Commercial projects retain the 30% ITC under Section 48/48E.

Arizona Residential Solar Tax Credit

25% of system cost, up to $1,000

Arizona offers a state income tax credit of 25% of the installed cost of a solar system, capped at $1,000. While modest, it stacks with the federal ITC.

Property Tax Exemption

100% exemption on added value

Solar energy equipment is exempt from property tax assessment in Arizona. Your property taxes won't increase due to solar installation.

SRP EarthWise Solar Program

Varies by program year

SRP customers may be eligible for solar incentives, though the program has changed frequently. Check SRP's current offerings.

Top 2 Recommended Solar Panels for Arizona

With 6.5 peak sun hours/day and summer temperatures that push panels well above the 25°C test rating, Arizona homeowners need panels with excellent temperature coefficients to minimize heat losses:

Efficiency
22.6%
Power
470W
Temp Coeff
-0.24%/°C
Warranty
25/25 yr

Why for Arizona: The absolute best choice for Arizona's extreme heat. -0.24%/°C temp coefficient means this panel loses only 7.2% output at 55°C vs 10.5% for typical PERC panels. HJT technology also has the lowest degradation under UV stress.

Efficiency
23%
Power
700W
Temp Coeff
-0.25%/°C
Warranty
15/30 yr

Why for Arizona: Risen's HJT panel with -0.25%/°C coefficient and massive 700W output. The high wattage means fewer panels on the roof, reducing installation complexity. Excellent for Arizona's large open roofs and ground-mount systems.

Top 3 Recommended Batteries for Arizona

Battery storage is especially valuable in Arizona where export credits are lower than retail rates. A battery maximizes self-consumption and shifts usage to avoid peak rates:

Battery Capacity Power Chemistry Warranty
HomeGrid Stack'd Series 38.4kWh 38.4 kWh 34.4 kW LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) 10 yr
HomeGrid Stack'd Series 28.8kWh 28.8 kWh 25.8 kW LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) 10 yr
BYD Battery-Box Premium HVM 22.1 22.08 kWh 22.08 kW LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) 10 yr

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do solar panels cost in Arizona in 2026?

The average cost of an 8 kW solar system in Arizona is approximately $24,000 ($3.00/watt installed). Note: The federal residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) was repealed in early 2026, so the full system cost applies unless state incentives are available. State-level incentives may reduce your out-of-pocket cost. Get 3-5 quotes from local installers for accurate pricing.

Is the federal solar tax credit available in Arizona?

The federal residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) was repealed in early 2026. Homeowners who installed solar before the repeal can still claim the credit for that tax year. Commercial solar projects continue to receive the 30% ITC under Section 48/48E. Arizona still offers state-level incentives that can reduce your solar costs. Consult a tax professional for the latest guidance.

How does Arizona's extreme heat affect solar panel output?

Arizona's summer temperatures (110-120°F ambient, 150-170°F panel surface) cause significant efficiency losses. A panel with -0.35%/°C temp coefficient loses about 17.5% output at 75°C, while an HJT panel at -0.24%/°C loses only 12%. This 5.5% difference produces hundreds of extra kWh/year. Always choose panels with the best (closest to 0) temperature coefficient for Arizona installations.

How much can I save with solar in Arizona?

An 8 kW solar system in Arizona produces approximately 14,800 kWh/year, saving about $2,072 annually at the average electricity rate of $0.14/kWh. The estimated payback period is 11.6 years. Over 25 years, total savings can reach $51,800.

Does Arizona have net metering?

Export Credit Rate (Varies by Utility): Arizona's major utilities each have different solar export policies. APS (Arizona Public Service) uses a Resource Comparison Proxy (RCP) rate for exports, averaging $0.03-$0.05/kWh — well below the retail rate. SRP (Salt River Project) charges demand-based rates that can make solar less attractive without batteries. TEP (Tucson Electric Power) offers more favorable export credits. Battery storage is increasingly important to maximize self-consumption.

What is the best solar panel for Arizona?

Our top pick for Arizona is the REC Alpha Pure-RX 470W (22.6% efficiency, -0.24%/°C temp coefficient). The absolute best choice for Arizona's extreme heat. -0.24%/°C temp coefficient means this panel loses only 7.2% output at 55°C vs 10.5% for typical PERC panels. HJT technology also has the lowest degradation under UV stress.

What is the payback period for solar in Arizona?

The estimated payback period for an 8 kW solar system in Arizona is 11.6 years. This is calculated as: system cost ($24,000) divided by annual savings ($2,072/year). After payback, solar generates essentially free electricity for 15-20+ more years. State incentives may shorten this further.

Do I need a battery for solar in Arizona?

Battery storage is strongly recommended in Arizona because export credits are lower than the retail electricity rate. A battery lets you store excess solar for evening use, maximizing self-consumption and savings. With the residential ITC repealed, battery costs are no longer offset by the federal credit, but batteries remain valuable for backup power and savings optimization.

Does Arizona have solar incentives?

Yes, Arizona offers state-level solar incentives: Arizona Residential Solar Tax Credit (25% of system cost, up to $1,000), Property Tax Exemption (100% exemption on added value), SRP EarthWise Solar Program (Varies by program year). Note that the federal residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) was repealed in early 2026. Check the DSIRE database for the latest program details.

Related Solar Guides